guilty的反义词:ashamed。
例句如下:
1、A lawyer for the disgraced financier Bernard L. Madoff told a federal judge on Tuesday that Mr. Madoff was expected to plead guilty later this week to charges that could result in his spending the rest of his life in prison.
不光彩的金融家伯纳德-麦道夫的代理律师周二告诉一位联邦法官,麦道夫先生有望本周晚些时候承认那些可能导致他的下半生都在监狱度过的罪状。
2、The father of two robbers is also guilty, inasmuch as he knew what they were planning to do from the very beginning.两个土匪的父亲也有罪,因为他开始知道两兄弟的计划。
3、You could see he was guilty; it was written all over his face.你能看出他内心有愧,他脸上明明白白地写着呢。
4、The athlete could face a lengthy period of suspension if found guilty.如果被判有罪,这名运动员可能面临长期停赛。
guilty,读音:英。
释义:adj.有罪的;内疚的。
例句:I feel guilty about being absent from this meeting.
我对缺席这次会议感到内疚。
变形:比较级guiltier,最高级guiltiest,副词guiltily,名词guiltiness。
短语:
look〔plead〕guilty显得内疚
pronounce guilty of宣判犯有…罪
guilty about内疚…的
guilty of a crime有罪
guilty conscience愧疚的心理
guilty look内疚的表情
guilty的近义词
criminal
读音:英[ˈkrɪmɪnl],美[ˈkrɪmɪnl]。
释义:
n.罪犯。
adj.犯罪的;刑法的;刑事的;犯法的;涉及犯罪的;道德上错误的;不道德的。
例句:In most people’s eyes she was nothing more than a common criminal.
在多数人的眼里她只不过是个普通的罪犯。
变形:比较级more criminal,最高级most criminal,复数criminals。
短语:
apprehend〔punish, try〕a criminal捕捉〔惩罚,审判〕罪犯
convicted criminal已定罪的罪犯
habitual criminal惯犯
loose criminal在逃犯
the principal criminal主犯
guilty的读音是。
1.In this country, you are innocent until proved guilty.
在这个国家,一个人在被证实有罪之前,就是清白的。
2.The jury deliberated for five days before finding him guilty.
陪审团认真讨论了五天才裁定他有罪。
3.The prosecution has to prove beyond reasonable doubt that he is guilty of murder.
控方必须毫无疑义地证明他犯有谋杀罪。
4.In the end the contrary was proved true: he was innocent and she was guilty.
最后证明事实正好相反:他是无辜的,而她则有罪。
5.In the process of gaining our rightful place we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds.
在争取我们的合法地位的过程中,我们不应该因为错误的行为而自咎。
6.So don’t feel worthless, guilty etc, and get help from your GP before it digs in.
所以不要觉得自己没用或者内疚等等,在越陷越深之前,你可以从家庭医生那里得到帮助。
"be guilty of" 和 "be guilty about" 都是英语中表示"有罪"的短语,但它们在释义、用法、使用环境、影响范围和形象上有明显区别。
1. 释义区别:
- "be guilty of" 表示犯有某个具体的罪行,强调违法或不道德的行为。
- "be guilty about" 表示内心感到有愧、内疚或对某事负责任的心情或态度。
例句:
- He is guilty of stealing. (他犯有偷窃罪)
- She feels guilty about lying to her parents. (她对向父母撒谎感到内疚)
2. 用法区别:
- "be guilty of" 后面通常接具体的罪名、犯罪行为或错误的行为。
- "be guilty about" 后面通常接某种内疚的原因、事件或情况。
例句:
- They are guilty of fraud. (他们犯有欺诈罪)
- He is guilty about not helping his friend when she was in need. (他对在朋友需要帮助时没有帮助她感到内疚)
3. 使用环境区别:
- "be guilty of" 主要用于法律、法庭和法律文书等正式场合,描述犯罪行为或犯罪嫌疑人。
- "be guilty about" 可以用于正式和非正式场合,描述内心的感受、道德责任或自责。
例句:
- The defendant was found guilty of murder. (被告被判杀人罪)
- She is guilty about not fulfilling her promises. (她对未能履行自己的承诺感到内疚)
4. 影响范围区别:
- "be guilty of" 强调具体的罪行或错误行为,影响范围通常是个人或特定的行为。
- "be guilty about" 强调内疚或责任感,影响范围更广泛,涉及更多的情感和心理层面。
例句:
- He is guilty of cheating on the exam. (他犯有考试作弊罪)
- She feels guilty about not being there for her friends when they needed her. (她对在朋友需要她时没有站在他们身边感到内疚)
5. 形象区别:
- "be guilty of" 通常被视为具体的犯罪行为或违法行为,形象上与犯罪、惩罚联系紧密。
- "be guilty about" 通常被视为内心的感受、内疚或道德责任,形象上与自责、悔过联系紧密。
例句:
- They were found guilty of embezzlement. (他们被判挪用公款罪)
- He is guilty about not speaking up when he witnessed the injustice. (他对在目睹不公正时没有说出来感到内疚)
"Guilty" 是指有罪的意思。这个词可以有以下几种含义和用法:
法律上有罪:"Guilty" 在法律上表示被判定犯有罪行。它通常用于法庭上,指责某人犯有某种违法行为。例如:"The jury found him guilty of murder and he was sentenced to life in prison."(陪审团判定他犯有谋杀罪,他被判处终身监禁。)
内疚感:"Guilty" 还可以表示内疚感或自责。当一个人意识到自己做了错误或有过错时,内心可能会出现一种负罪感。例如:"She felt guilty for breaking her promise to her friend and apologized sincerely."(她因为违背了对朋友的承诺而感到内疚,并诚恳地道歉。)
负面情绪或思绪:有时候,"guilty" 也可以用来形容负面情绪或思绪。这可能是由于某个行为或决定引起的内心的不安或烦恼。例如:"After losing the match, he couldn’t help but feel guilty, wondering if he could have done better."(在比赛中输了之后,他不禁感到内疚,想知道自己是否可以做得更好。)
责任感:"Guilty" 还可以表示责任感或道德上的责任。当一个人意识到自己有责任去改变或解决某个问题时,他可能会感到负罪感。例如:"She felt guilty for not doing enough to help the homeless, so she started volunteering at a local shelter."(她因为没有为无家可归者做足够的事情而感到内疚,于是她开始在当地的收容所做义工。)
guilty 音: adj.犯罪的, 有罪的, 心虚的guiltyadj.(形容词)guilt. guilt.i.estResponsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act; deserving of blame; culpable:有罪的:对某一不良行为负有责任或被指控的;应受到谴责的;犯罪的:guilty of cheating; the guilty party.犯诈骗罪;犯罪一方Law Adjudged to have committed a crime.【法律】 判处有罪的:依法被判处有罪的Suffering from or prompted by a sense of guilt:内疚的,自觉有罪的:受犯罪感折磨的,由犯罪感引起的:a guilty conscience.犯罪感Hinting at or entailing guilt:涉及或承担罪责的:a guilty smirk; a guilty secret.See Synonyms at blameworthy罪恶的假笑;罪恶的秘密参见 blameworthy
3. She couldn’t shake off the guilty feeling that she had let her parents down.(她无法摆脱内疚感,因为她让父母失望了。)
在道德方面,guilty的含义更广泛。它不仅可以指行为上的过失或错误,还可以指内心的犯罪感或内疚感。例如,一个人可能会因为自己对朋友的背叛而感到内疚,并认为自己是guilty的。这种内心的犯罪感通常是指自己对于某种行为或决定所造成的后果感到内疚和懊悔。
Guilty是一个常用的英语单词,它的含义涵盖了法律和道德方面的描述。在法律上,它表示被判定有罪的人必须承担相应的法律责任;在道德上,它则表示内心的犯罪感或内疚感。无论是在法律还是道德方面,guilty都是一个非常重要的词汇。
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